BANGOR Class

minesweeper


BANGOR Class
Characteristics:

Programme:
First Batch As Built
1939-1940, 1940-1941, 1941-1942
Ex-RN
1940-1941 (Diesel) D-Day ships
Postwar (except GRANBY)
Displacement: 672 tons 592 tons No change.
Dimensions: 54.9 x 8.7 x 2.4 meters (180 x 28.5 x 8 feet) 49.4 x 8.5 x 2.4 meters (162 x 28 x 8 feet) No change.
Propulsion: Single shaft;
2 Admiralty 3-drum boilers;
  2 triple expansion steam engines, 2,400 ihp.;
16.5 knots
Twin shaft;
2 H&W diesel engines, 2,400 bhp;
15.5 knots
No change.
Crew: 83 ??
??
??
Radar: None.
SW1C / SW2C
or
Type 291
Sperry Mk.2
Sonar: Type 128
?? Type 128 ??
Fire Control: None.
EW: None.
Countermeasures:
Mechanical minesweeping (Oropesa) gear.
Some received LL and SA minesweeping gear.
??
Armament:
Guns:
1- 4"/40 QF Mk.IV single

2- 0.5" Twin MGs aft
1- 4"/45 BL Mk.IX single (possibly only QUINTE)
or

1- 4"/40 QF Mk.IV single
or
1- 3"/45 (12-Pdr) QF HA single
or
**1- 3"/40 (12-Pdr) Mk.V QF HA single**

and

1- 40mm/39 (2-Pdr) Mk.VIII single aft (replaced twin MGs)

2- 20mm Oerlikon single guns (bridge wings)

**Most ships received this as their main gun.**
Main armament as built.

1- 20mm Oerlikon Mk.VC twin mounting
 aft (replaced 2 Pdr)

2- 20mm single guns
(bridge wings)
1- 40mm Boffin single aft

2- 20mm single guns
(bridge wings)
ASW:
2- Mk.II DC throwers
4- DC rails
40 depth charges

1- Hedgehog

2- Mk.II DC throwers
4- DC rails
40 depth charges

Ships:

Names in BOLD saw service on D-Day.

Name
Pendant
Commissioned
Paid Off
Notes
1939-1940 Programme
BELLECHASSE
J170
13/12/41
23/10/45
 
BURLINGTON
J250
6/9/41
30/10/45
 Sold in 1946.
CHEDABUCTO
J168
27/9/41
31/10/43
Sunk in collision, 31/10/43
CHIGNECTO
J160
31/10/41
3/11/45
 Sold to Union Steamship Co. in 1946.
CLAYQUOT
J174
22/8/41
24/12/44
Sunk 24/12/44
COWICHAN
J146
4/7/41
9/10/45
D-Day service, Greek Cowichan 1946-1956
GEORGIAN
J144
23/9/41
23/10/45
 D-Day service
MAHONE
J159
29/9/41
6/11/45
Turkish BEYLERBEYI 1958-1972
MALPEQUE
J148
4/8/41
9/12/45
 D-Day service
MALPEQUE
J148
4/8/41
9/12/45
 D-Day service
MINAS
J165
2/8/41
6/10/45
D-Day service
MIRAMICHI
J169
26/11/41
24/10/45
Sold to Union Steamship Co. in 1946. 
NIPIGON
J154
11/8/41
13/10/45
Turkish BAFRA 1957-1972
OUTARDE
J161
4/12/41
24/11/45
Ping Hsin 1946-1950
QUATSINO
J152
3/11/41
26/11/45
Chen Hsin 1946-1950
QUINTE
J166
30/8/41
25/10/46
 Sank in St. Peter's Canal, Cape Breton, in 1942. Raised in 1943. Scrapped at Sydney, NS, in 1947.
THUNDER
J156
14/10/41
4/10/45
 D-Day service
UNGAVA
J149
5/9/41
3/4/46
 Sold for scrap in 1946.
WASAGA
J162
30/6/41
6/10/45
D-Day service
Ex-RN
BAYFIELD
J08
26/2/42
24/9/45
 D-Day service
CANSO
J21
6/3/42
24/9/45
 D-Day service
CARAQUET
J38
2/4/42
26/9/45
D-Day service, Portuguese ALMIRANTE LACERDA 1946-1975
GUYSBOROUGH
J52
22/4/42
17/3/45
D-Day service, Sunk 17/3/45
INGONISH
J69
8/5/42
2/7/45
Scrapped at Dunston-on-Tyne in 1948. 
LOCKEPORT
J100
27/5/42
2/7/45
Scrapped in 1948. 
1940-1941 Programme
COURTENAY
J262
21/3/42
5/11/45
 Sold to Union Steamship Co.
DRUMMONDVILLE
J253/181
30/10/41
29/10/45
SS Fort Albany 1948-1963
GANANOQUE
J259/184
8/11/41
13/10/45
Sold for scrap in 1959.
GODERICH
J260/198
23/11/41
6/11/45
Sold for scrap in 1959.
GRANDMERE
J258
11/12/41
23/10/45
Elda 1947, 
Jack's Bay
KELOWNA
J261
5/2/42
22/10/45
Condor 1946,
Hung Hsin 1950
MEDICINE HAT
J256/197
4/12/41
6/11/45
Turkish BIGA 1957-1963
RED DEER
J255/196
24/11/41
30/10/45
Sold for scrap in 1959. 
SWIFT CURRENT
J254/185
11/11/41
23/10/45
Turkish BOZCAADA 1958-1971
VEGREVILLE
J257
10/12/41
6/6/45
D-Day service
1940-1941 Programme (Diesel)
BROCKVILLE
J270/178
19/9/42
28/8/45
RCMP Macleod 1945,
RCN BROCKVILLE 1951-1958
DIGBY
J267/179
26/7/42
31/7/45
Recomm. 1953-1958
ESQUIMALT
J272
26/10/42
16/4/45
Sunk by U190. 16/4/45
GRANBY
J264/180
2/5/42
31/7/45
Recomm. 1953-1966 as diving support ship.
LACHINE
J266
20/6/42
31/7/45
Salvage Tug 1945
MELVILLE
J263
4/12/41
18/8/45
Fisheries Patrol Vessel Cygnus 1945-1961
NORANDA
J265
15/5/42
28/8/45
RCMP Irvine 1945,
Yacht Miriana 1962-1971
TRANSCONA
J271
25/11/42
31/7/45
RCMP French 1945-1961
TROIS-RIVIERES
J269
12/8/42
31/7/45
RCMP MacBrien 1945-1960
TRURO
J268
27/8/42
31/7/45
RCMP Herchmer 1945,
Gulf Mariner 1947-1964
1941-1942 Programme
BLAIRMORE
J314/193
17/11/42
16/10/45
D-Day service, Turkish BEYCOZ 1958-1971
FORT WILLIAM
J311/195
25/8/42
23/10/45
D-Day service, Turkish BODRUM 1957-1971
KENORA
J281/191
6/8/42
6/10/45
D-Day service, Turkish BANDIRMA 1957-1972
KENTVILLE
J312/182
10/10/42
28/10/45
Turkish BARTIN 1957-1972
MILLTOWN
J317/194
18/9/42
16/10/45
D-Day service
MULGRAVE
J313
4/11/42
7/6/45
D-Day service
PORT HOPE
J280/183
30/7/42
13/10/45
 Sold for scrap in 1959.
SARNIA
J309/190
13/8/42
28/10/45
Turkish BUYUKDERE 1957-1972
STRATFORD
J310
29/8/42
4/1/46
 Sold for scrap.
WESTMOUNT
J318/187
15/9/42
13/10/45
Turkish BORNOVA 1957-1972

Notes:

The RCN renewed its minesweeping force with these ships early in the war. Smaller than the corvettes, they were also able to be built on the Great Lakes. Most were power by triple expansion steam powerplants, but some received diesel propulsion. Very wet ships, they were supposed to be even more uncomfortable than Corvettes in a high sea state.

The expected mine threat in home waters never materialized, and these ships were instead used primarily as coastal anti-submarine escorts, and received the appropriate weaponry. In general, the armament fitted varied from ship to ship based on what was available at the time. A number of these ships were transferred to the UK to sweep the approaches to Normandy on D-Day, and their armament was altered for this purpose.

Very few of these ships saw post-war service with the Canadian Navy, although several were sold to foreign navies.

GANANOQUE is featured in a Photo Feature in the Battle of the Atlantic section of this website.

Photos:
 

1939-1940 Programme
Notes:
1. HMCS BURLINGTON alongside HMCS GANANOQUE for a jackstay transfer. Gord Condie photo, courtesy of Bill Croshaw.
2. HMCS CHEDABUCTO. She has yet to receive a radar in this photo. DND photo, courtesy of RCL White Ensign.
3. HMCS CLAYQUOT. DND photo, courtesy of RCL White Ensign.
4. HMCS MAHONE. The SW1C radar antenna at the masthead shows to good effect. DND photo, courtesy of RCL White Ensign.
5. HMCS MINAS. Courtesy Mary Keinapple.
6. HMCS MIRAMICHI. Courtesy Heather G.
7. HMCS THUNDER. Gord Condie photo, courtesy of Bill Croshaw.
8. HMCS UNGAVA. Courtesy of the Foundation Company of Canada.
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1940-1941 Programme
Notes:
1. HMCS GANANOQUE. Gord Condie photo, courtesy of Bill Croshaw.
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1941-1942 Programme
Notes:
1. HMCS SARNIA, a long-hull BANGOR. She rescued survivors from HMCS ESQUIMALT. DND photo, Courtesy of Dave Shirlaw.
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Ex-RN
Notes:
1. HMCS INGONISH returning to port, partially covered in ice. A Type 291 radar antenna is visible at the mast head. DND photo, courtesy of Bryan Q.
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Ingonish


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1940-1941 Diesel Programme
Notes:
1. HMCS ESQUIMALT was torpedoed off Halifax in 1945 by U190. U190 later surrendered to the RCN. ESQUIMALT was a short-hull diesel BANGOR. DND photo, Courtesy of Dave Shirlaw.
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Postwar and Civilian Service
Notes:
1. S.S. Fort Albany, ex HMCS DRUMMONDVILLE, after being salvaged by Foundation Maritime. Photo courtesy Foundation Company of Canada.
2. KENTVILLE in her post-war guise, with a new number and equipment. Most apparent is the Sperry Mk.2 radar antenna on the mast above the bridge, and the Hedgehog ASW mortar under its cover on the foc'st'le. DND photo, courtesy of the Public Archives and Jerry Proc.
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Sources:

Barrie, Ron and Macpherson, Ken. (2002). This Ships of Canada's Naval Forces 1910-2002. Vanwell Publishing Ltd. St. Catherines, Ont.

Macpherson, Ken. (1990). Minesweepers of the Royal Canadian Navy 1938-1945. Vanwell Publishing Ltd. St. Catharines, ON.

ASDIC, RADAR, and IFF Systems Aboard HMCS HAIDA website by Jerry Proc.


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