Acronyms and Codenames FAQ, U-W



==U==========================================================================
U
       [USSR] Uluchshennyi --- Improved.
--UA-------------------------------------------------------------------------
UADS
       United Air Defence System of the Warsaw Pact. Became operational
       in 1963.
UAE
       United Arab Emirates
UAS
       [UK] University Air Squadron
UAV
       Unmanned Aerial Vehicle
--UB-------------------------------------------------------------------------       
U-boot
       [Germany] Submarine
--UC-------------------------------------------------------------------------       
UC
       [UK] University Cadet
UCMJ
       [USA] Uniform Code of Military Justice
UCS
       Utilities Control System
--UD-------------------------------------------------------------------------       
UDF
       Un-Ducted Fan
UDI
       Unilateral Declaration of Independence 
UDT
       Underwater Demolition Team
--UE-------------------------------------------------------------------------
--UF-------------------------------------------------------------------------
UFO
       Unidentified Flying Object
UFO
       [USA] UHF Follow On. A sattelite-based communications system of the
       US Navy. 
--UG-------------------------------------------------------------------------
UGM
       [USA] Underwater-launched, guided ground-to-ground Missile. 
       UGM-27 Polaris
       UGM-73 Poseidon
       UGM-93 Trident
U-GO
       [Japan] Attack in Burma, against Imhpal and Kohima, cities in the
       border region of in India, 1944. Failed.
--UH-------------------------------------------------------------------------       
UHB
       Ultra-High Bypass
UHF
       Ultra High Frequency
UHU
       [Germany] Unterstutzungshubschrauber, support helicopter.
--UI-------------------------------------------------------------------------
--UJ-------------------------------------------------------------------------
--UK-------------------------------------------------------------------------
UKADGE
       United Kingdom Air Defence Ground Environment
UKADR
       [UK] United Kingdom Air Defence Region
UKAIR
       [NATO] United Kingdom Air Forces
UKV
       [USSR] Udarnye kosmicheskie vooruzheniya - Space-based offensive
       weapons.
--UL-------------------------------------------------------------------------       
ULM
       Ultra Light Motorised (aircraft)
ULMS
       [USA] Underwater Long range Missile System. The Trident missile. 
--UM-------------------------------------------------------------------------
--UN-------------------------------------------------------------------------
UN
       United Nations
UNACE
       Universal Aircraft Com/Nav Evaluation
United Effort
       [USA] Program to gather data on the SA-2 Guideline SAM missile, by
       making them fire on unmanned recconaissance drones. ELINT aircraft
       wre then able to gather the required information.
UNPROFOR
       United Nations Protection Force. In Bosnia, 1990s.
UNREP
       Underway Replenishment
UNSCOM
       [UN] United Nations Special COMmission.
--UO-------------------------------------------------------------------------
--UP-------------------------------------------------------------------------
UP
       [UK] 'Unrotated Projectile', a codename used for rockets.
Uphold Democracy
       [USA] Invasion of Haiti, 1994, to restore the elected president
       Aristide to power.
UPT
       [USA] Undergraduate Pilot Training
--UQ-------------------------------------------------------------------------
--UR-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Urgent Fury
       [USA] Invasion of Grenada, October 1983.
--US-------------------------------------------------------------------------       
u/s
       unserviceable
USAAC
       [USA] United States Army Air Corps
USAAF
       [USA] United States Army Air Force
USAAS
       [USA] United States Army Air Service. Created on May 24, 1918.
USAF
       [USA] United States Air Force. Created 18 September 1947.
USAFA
       [USA] United States Air Force Academy
USAFC
       [USA] United States Forces in China. (1920's)
USAFE
       [USA] United States Air Force in Europe
USAIC
       [USA] US Army Intelligence Command
USASA
       [USA] US Army Security Agency
USCG
       [USA] United States Coast Guard
USCS
       [USA] United States Customs Service. The 'war on drugs' has caused
       the USCS to adopt military equipment, such as AEW versions of the
       Lockheed P-3 Orion.
USFLC
       [USA] US Foreign Liquidation Commission. Managed stocks of
       superfluous equipment after WWII. 
USMC
       [USA] United States Marine Corps
USN
       [USA] United States Navy
USNI
       [USA] United States Naval Institue
USNR
       [USA] United States Navy Reserve
USNR(R)
       [USA] United States Navy Reserve (Ready)
USNS
       [USA] United States Navy Ship
USS
       [USA] United States Ship
USSOCOM
       [USA] US Special Operations Command
USWB
       [USA] United States Weather Bureau
--UT-------------------------------------------------------------------------       
Utah Beach
       [Allied] One of the landing beaches used for 'Overlord'.
UTT
       [Spain] Unidad de Transicion Temporal --- Temporary Transition
       Unit. 
UTTAS
       [USA] Utility Tactical Transport Aircraft System. Replacement
       for the UH-1; the UH-60 was selected.
UTTCo
       [USA] Utility Tactical Transport helicopter Company.
--UU-------------------------------------------------------------------------       
UUM
       [USA] Submarine-launched, anti-submarine missile. Subroc is launched
       underwater, breaks trough the surface, travels through air, and then
       drops it warhead into the water. It has a nuclear warhead.
       UUM-4 Subroc.
UUV
       Unmanned Undersea Vehicle
--UV-------------------------------------------------------------------------       
UV
       Ultra-Violet
UV-VS
       [USSR] Upravlenie Voenno-vozdushnikh Sil -- Administration of the
       air force.
--UX-------------------------------------------------------------------------       
U-X
       [Japan] multi-purpose support aircraft requirement for the JASDF.
       The Gulfstream IV was selected. 
UXB
       [UK] UneXploded Bomb.
--UY-------------------------------------------------------------------------
--UZ-------------------------------------------------------------------------

==V==========================================================================
V-1
       [Germany] Vergeltungswaffe 1, 'revenge weapon one'.  Also know as Fi
       103 or FZG 76. The V-1 was a pulse-jet powered flying bomb.  Over
       29000 V-1s were built. About 8000 were fired at London, of which 2419
       hit. An additional 2448 fell on Antwerp.
V-2
       The V-2 was the A-4 ballistic missile. Over 10000 were built. 1120
       launched against England, of a total of 4320 operational firings.
       Range was up to 320 km, but winged developments had a range of 750km
       and the A-10 was a two-stage missile with intercontinental range.
       After WWII the V-2 was tested by the Allied. This included a launch
       from USS Midway, 6 september 1947.
--VA-------------------------------------------------------------------------       
VA
       [USA] USN attack squadron
       VA-12   'Clinchers'
       VA-14   'Tophatters'
       VA-15   'Valions'
       VA-27   'Royal Maces'
       VA-34   'Blue Blasters'
       VA-35   'Black Panthers'
       VA-36   'Roadrunners'
       VA-42   'Green Pawns'
       VA-52   'Knight Riders'
       VA-55   'Warhorses'
       VA-65   'Tigers'
       VA-66   'Waldomen'
       VA-75   'Sunday Punchers'
       VA-82   'Marauders'
       VA-85   'Black Falcons'
       VA-85   'Buckeyes'
       VA-86   'Sidewinders'
       VA-87   'Golden Warriors'
       VA-95   'Skyknights'
       VA-95   'Green Lizards'
       VA-97   'Warhawks'
       VA-115  'Arabs'
       VA-115  'Eagles'
       VA-123  'Professionals'
       VA-128  'Golden Intruders'
       VA-145  'Swordsmen'
       VA-155  'Silver Foxes'
       VA-165  'Boomers'
       VA-182  'Golden Intruders'
       VA-185  'Nighthawks'
       VA-176  'Thunderbolts'
       VA-196  'Main Battery'
       VA-205  'Green Falcons'
       VA-304  'Firebirds'
VAAC
       [UK] Vectored thrust Aircraft for Advanced flight control. A Harrier
       testbed, equipped with fly-by-wire controls. 
VADS
       Vulcan Air Defence System
VAID
       [USA] Variable AIr Inlet Duct
VAL
       [USA] USN light attack squadron
       VAL-4  'Black Ponies'
Val
       [USA] Codename for the Japanese Aichi D3A dive bomber
Valhalla
       [Germany] Bomber formation. The bomber stream was protected by a
       direct escort, a top cover, and free-hunting fighters up front.
VAMOM
       [France] Visite d'Aptitude a la Mise en Oevre et a la Maintenance ---
       Evaluation of servicing and maintenance.
VAP
       [Russia] Vilivnoj Aviatsionnii Pribor --- Dischargeable Aviation System.
       A system of water tanks installed in the cargo hold of the Il-76 for
       firefighting tasks.
VAQ
       [USA] USN tactical electronic warfare squadron
       VAQ-33  'Firebirds'
       VAQ-34  'Flashbacks'
       VAQ-130 'Zappers'
       VAQ-132 'Scorpions'
       VAQ-134 'Garudas'
       VAQ-137 'Rooks'
       VAQ-209 'Star Warriors'
       VAQ-309 'Axemen'
Varsity
       [Allied] Operations of the 17th US and 6th British airborne divisions
       in support of 'Plunder' (which to see). 23-24 March 1945.
VASI
       Visual Approach Slope Indicator
VASTAC
       [UK] Vector-ASsisted TACtics.
VAW
       [USA] USN airborne early warning squadron.
       VAW-88  'Cottonpickers'
       VAW-114 'Hormel Hawgs'
       VAW-125 'Tigertails'
       VAW-126 'Seahawks'
       VAW-127 'Seabats'
VA(X)
       [USA] USN requirement for a new attack aircraft, in 1957. The
       A-6 Intruder was selected for this.
--VB-------------------------------------------------------------------------       
VB
       [USA] Vertical Bomb. VB-1 and VB-2 were free-fall weapons with
       azimuth-only guidance, later VBs had complete guidance. VB-9 to
       VB-13 had annular wings. VB-13 was used on large scale in Korea.
       VB-1 Azon     454kg, used during WWII, used with succes against
		     bridges.
       VB-2 Azon     Similar to VB-1, 907kg.
       VB-3 Razon    454kg
       VB-4 Razon    907kg
       VB-5	     454kg, image contrast ligth seeker.
       VB-6 Felix    45kg, IR seeker
       VB-7	     TV-guidance
       VB-8	     TV-guidance
       VB-9	     Radar homing
       VB-10	     TV guidance
       VB-11	     IR guidance
       VB-12	     Radio control, visual guidance
       VB-13 Tarzon  5443kg
VBF
       [USA] USN fighter-bomber squadron.
VBH
       [Germany] Verbindungshubschrauber. Liaison helicopter. 
V-bombers
       [UK] The Valiant, Victor and Vulcan bombers, which formed the
       nuclear deterrent of Britain in the 1960s.
--VC-------------------------------------------------------------------------       
Vc
       Design cruise speed
VC
       [USA] USN composite squadron
--VD-------------------------------------------------------------------------       
VD
       [USSR] Vertikalnye dvigateli, 'vertical engines', i.e. lift engines.
Vd
       Maximum dive speed
VDF
       VHF Direction Finding (station)
VDS
       Variable Depth Sonar (towed on a cable). Enabled ASW vessels to
       detect submarines hiding below thermal layers.
VDU
       Video, or Visual Display Unit
--VE-------------------------------------------------------------------------       
Veli aya Otechestvennaya Voina
       [USSR] Great Pattriotic War, i.e. WWII.
VERTREP
       [USA] Vertical Replenishment --- transport by helicopter of supplies
       to warships.
--VF-------------------------------------------------------------------------       
VF
       [USA] USN Fighter Squadron
       VF-1   'Wolf Pack'
       VF-2   'Flying Chiefs'      (WWII)
       VF-2   'Bounty Hunters'
       VF-5   'Red Rippers'        (1930s)
       VF-10  'Grim Reapers'
       VF-14  'Tophatters'
       VF-21  'Freelancers'
       VF-31  'Sluggers'
       VF-32  'Swordsmen'
       VF-42  'Green Pawns'
       VF-43  'Challengers'
       VF-45  'Blackbirds'
       VF-51  'Screaming Eagles'
       VF-53  'Blue Knights'
       VF-74  'Be-Devilers'
       VF-84  'Jolly Rogers'
       VF-101 'Grim Reapers'
       VF-103 'Tomcatters'
       VF-103 'Sluggers'
       VF-111 'Sundowners'
       VF-124 'Moonshiners'
       VF-126 'Bandits'
       VF-142 'Ghost Riders'
       VF-143 'Pukin' Dogs'
       VF-202 'Superheats'
       VF-211 'Checkmates'
       VF-301 'Devial Disciples'
       VF-302 'Stallions'
       VF-513 'Red Rippers'
VFA
       [USA] Fighter-Attack squadron of the US Navy.
       VFA-15  'Valions'
       VFA-22  'Fighting Redcocks'
       VFA-25  'Fist of the Fleet'
       VFA-27  'Chargers'
       VFA-37  'Bulls'
       VFA-81  'Sunliners'
       VFA-82  'Marauders'
       VFA-83  'Rampagers'
       VFA-86  'Sidewinders'
       VFA-87  'Golden Warriors'
       VFA-94  'Nighty Strikes'
       VFA-97  'Warhawks'
       VFA-105 'Gunslingers'
       VFA-106 'Gladiators'
       VFA-113 'Stingers'
       VFA-125 'Rough Riders'
       VFA-127 'Cylons'
       VFA-127 'The Desert Bogeys'
       VFA-131 'Wildcats'
       VFA-132 'Privateers'
       VFA-136 'Knight Hawks'
       VFA-137 'Kestrels'
       VFA-146 'Blue Diamonds'
       VFA-147 'Argonauts'
       VFA-151 'Vigilantes'
       VFA-131 'Wildcats'
       VFA-132 'Privateers'
       VFA-192 'World Famous Golden Dragons'
       VFA-195 'Dambusters'
       VFA-203 'Blue Dolphins'
       VFA-204 'River Rattlers'
       VFA-303 'Golden Hawks'
       VFA-305 'Lobos'
VFC
       [USA] USN Fighter Composite Squadron.
VFP
       [USA] USN photo-reconaissance squadron
VFR
       Visual Flight Rules
--VG-------------------------------------------------------------------------       
VG
       Variable Geometry
VGO
       [UK] Vickers Gas-Operated gun.
--VH-------------------------------------------------------------------------       
VHF
       Very High Frequency
VHSIC
       Very High Speed Integrated Circuit
--VI-------------------------------------------------------------------------       
VI
       [USSR] Vysotny Istrebitel -- High-altitude fighter
Victor
       [NATO] Soviet submarine class
VID
       Visual Identifaction
VIFF
       Vectoring In Forward Flight, use of the vectoring jet nozzles of the
       Harrier to enhance maneuvrability in combat. Never used operationally,
       because the large energy loss outweighs the advantages.
Vigilant
       [UK] Exercise, 1957.
Vigilant Warrior
       [USA] Deployment of US forces to the Gulf Region, late in 1994.
Violet Banner
       [UK] Advanced infrared detector, a development of 'Blue Jay', the
       IR homing system for the Firestreak missile. Remained
       experimental. 
Violet Club
       [UK] 'Violet Club' was an interim megaton bomb, using a "Green
       Grass" warhead and a "Blue Danube" bomb casing. It was a fission
       bomb, not a H-bomb. 
VISREP
       [UK] Visual Reporting. 'Eyeball Mk.I' observations by the crew of
       reconaissance aircraft.
VISTA
       [USA] Variable stability In-flight Simulator Test Aircraft, a modified
       F-16.
Vixen
       [UK] Attenuator, fitted to ASV Mk.VI radar sets. On the German
       'Naxos' radar warner, which was called by U-boats, this gave the
       impression that the aircraft did not close in.
--VJ-------------------------------------------------------------------------
--VK-------------------------------------------------------------------------
VKP
       [USSR] Vozduzhnyi Komandnii Punkt --- airborne command post. As in
       Mi-6VKP 'Hook-B'.
--VL-------------------------------------------------------------------------       
VL
       Vertical Landing
VLAGES
       Very Low Altitude Gravity Extraction System. Airdropping at low
       altitude and low speed, without parachutes.
VLCT
       Very Large Commercial Transport
VLF
       Very Low Frequency
VLG
       [Netherlands] VliegtuigGroep --- Aircraft Group.
VLO
       Very Low Observable
VLU
       [Czechoslovakia] Aviation Research Institute.
--VM-------------------------------------------------------------------------       
VMA
       [USA] USMC attack squadron
       VMA-224 'Bengals'
       VMA-231 'Ace of Spades'
       VMA-242 'Batmen'
       VMA-322 'Polka Dots'
       VMA-331 'Bumblebees'
       VMA-513 'Flying Nightmares'
       VMA-533 'Hawks'
       VMA-542 'Flying Tigers'
VMA-(AW)
       [USA] USMC All-weather attack squadron. (Numbers: see VMA)
VMAQ
       [USA] USMC attack and electronic warfare squadron.
       VMAQ-2  'Playboys'
       VMAQ-4  'Seahawks'
VMAT
       [USA] USMC attack training squadron.
VMB
       [USA] USMC Bombardment Squadron
VMC
       Visual Meteorological Conditions
VMCJ
       [USA] USMC electronic warfare squadron
       VMCJ-2  'Playboys'
VMF
       [USA] USMC Fighter Squadron
       VMF-111 'Devil Dogs'
       VMF-112 'Wolf Pack'
       VMF-115 'Silver Eagles'
       VMF-214 'Blacksheep'
       VMF-215 'Fighting Corsairs'
       VMF-221 'Flying Falcons'
       VMF-222 'Flying Duces'
       VMF-311 'Hell's Belles'
       VMF-321 'Hell's Angels'
       VMF-323 'Death Rattlers'
       VMF-441 'Black Jacks'
       VMF-513 'The Flying Nightmares'
       VMF-542 'Bengals'
VMFA
       [USA] Fighter-Attack squadron of the USMC.
       VMFA-115     'Silver Eagles'
       VMFA(AW)-121 'Green Knights'
       VMFA-122     'Crusaders'
       VMFA-134     'Hawks'
       VMFA-142     'Flying Gators'
       VMFA-212     'Lancers'
       VMFA(AW)-225 'Vagabonds'
       VMFA-232     'Red Devils'
       VMFA-235     'Death Angels'
       VMFA(AW)-242 'Batmen'
       VMFA-251     'Thunderbolts'
       VMFA-312     'Checkertails'
       VMFA-314     'Black Knights'
       VMFA-323     'Death Rattlers'
       VMFA-333     'Shamrocks'
       VMFA-451     'Warlords'
       VMFA-531     'Grey Ghosts'
VMFAT
       [USA] Fighter-Attack Training squadron of the USMC.
VMFT
       [USA] Fighter Training squadron of the USMC.
       VMFT-401     'Snipers'

Vmo
       Maximum permitted operating speed
VMO
       [USA] USMC observation squadron
       VMO-1    'Yazoo'
       VMO-2    'Hostage'
       VMO-6	'Tomcats'
--VN-------------------------------------------------------------------------       
VNAF
       [South Vietnam] Vietnamese Air Force
Vne
       Never to exceed speed (structural limitation)
--VO-------------------------------------------------------------------------       
VOD
       Vertical On-Board Delivery
Volant Cross
       [USA] Mission for WC-130 weather reconaissance aircraft,
       gathering weather data for overseas TAC detachments. 
Volant Dew
       [USA] Supply missions to the Dew radar line in Greenland, flown by
       ski-equipped LC-130H aircraft.
Volant Eye
       [USA] Mission for WC-130 weather reconaissance aircraft, to
       monitor hurricanes along the US coastline. 
Volant Forest
       [USA] Fire-fighting program for the C-130 Hercules.
Volant Ghost
       [USA] Mission for WC-130 weather reconaissance aircraft,
       collecting data in regions were there is a lack of ground
       stations. 
Volant Oak
       [USA] C-130 at Howard AFB, Panama, for the US Southern Command.
Volant Solo
       [USA] Psychological warfare version of the C-130 Hercules. The EC-130E
       exists in 'Comfy Levi' and 'Rivet Rider' versions.
VOLMET
       Routine broadcast of meteoroloigcal information
VOR
       VHF Omnidirectional Range (beacon)
VORTAC
       VHF Omni Range & Tactical Air Navigation
--VP-------------------------------------------------------------------------       
VP
       Variable Pitch (propeller)
VP
       [USSR] Visotny Perekhvatchik --- High-Altitude Interceptor.
VP
       [USA] USN patrol squadron
       VP-8   'Tigers'
       VP-17  'White Lightnings'
       VP-23  'Sea Hawks'
       VP-24  'Batmen'
VPR
       Virtual PPI Reflectoscope
--VQ-------------------------------------------------------------------------       
VQ
       [USA] USN electronic reconaissance squadron.
       VQ-1   'World Watchers'
       VQ-2   'Batmen'
       VQ-3   'Iron Men'
       VQ-4   'Shadows'
       VQ-5   'Sea Shadows'
       VQ-6   'Black Ravens'
--VR-------------------------------------------------------------------------       
Vr
       Rotation Speed
VR
       [USA] USN heavy transport squadron
       VR-60  'Volunteer Express'
VR
       Volunteer Reserve
VRC
       [USN] USN Carrier on-board delivery squadron
       VRC-50 'Foo Dogs'
VRF
       [USA] USN ferry transport squadron
VRDK
       [USSR] 'Air-turbocompressor reaction engine', also known as
       'accelerator', an auxiliary reaction engine used in 1945 to increase
       the performance of several fighters with reciprocating engines. Air
       was compressed by an engine-driven compressor, then mixed with fuel
       and ignited.
VRF
       [USA] USN transport wing.
--VS-------------------------------------------------------------------------       
Vs
       Stalling Speed
VS
       [USA] USN submarine warfare squadron
       VS-21  'Fighting redtails'
       VS-22  'Checkmates'
       VS-30  'Diamondcutters'
       VS-31  'Top Cats'
       VS-32  'Maulers'
       VS-32  'Norsemen'
       VS-37  'Sawbucks'
       VS-38  'Red Griffins'
VSI
       Vertical Speed Indicator
VSS
       [USA] Variable Stability System. Installed in an SH-60B.
VSSU
       [USA] USN Anti-Submarine Warfare Support Unit
VSTT
       [USA] Variable Speed Training Target: Competition for a traget drone,
       won by the Beechcraft MQM-107.
V/STOL
       Vertical / Short Take-Off and Landing
VSWing
       [USA] USN Air Anti Submarine Warfare Support Wing
VSX
       [USA] Requirement, published in 1964 by the USN, for a carrier-borne
       ASW aircraft. This became the S-3 Viking.
--VT-------------------------------------------------------------------------       
VT
       [USA] USN training squadron.
VT
       [USSR] Voyenniy transport (military transport ship)
VT
       [USSR] Vnutrenniaia Tiurma --- national prison. Used as designation
       for aircraft designed by imprisoned design teams during the
       Stalinist purges. 
VT
       Variable Time (proximity) fuse.
VTA
       [USSR] Voenno-Transportnaya Aviatsiya (Military Transport Aviation)
VTAS
       [USA] Visual Target Acquisition System. A helmet sight.
VTOL
       Vertical Take-Off and Landing
VTX-TS
       [USA] Trainer competition for the US Navy, won by the British
       Aerospace Hawk, known as T-45 in USN service.
--VU-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Vulcan
       [USA] The 20mm M61 gatling gun, standard armament for US fighter
       aircraft and also used in a variety of other land-based, sea-
       based and land-based applications. 
--VV-------------------------------------------------------------------------
VVS
       [USSR] Voenno-Vozdushniye Sily --- Air force. Formed in 1924.
VVSRF
       [Russia] Voenno-Vozdushniye Sily Rossiskoi Federatsii (Air Forces of
       the Russian Federation)
VVS-VMF
       [USSR] Voenno-Vozdushniye Sily -- Voenno Morskovo Flota. Naval air
       force. Formed in 1924.
--VW-------------------------------------------------------------------------       
VW
       [USA] USN Airborne Early Warning Squadron
--VX-------------------------------------------------------------------------       
VX
       [USA] USN Air Test and Evaluation Squadron
       VX-4 'Evaluators'
       VX-5 'Vampires'
VXE
       [USA] USN development squadron
       VXE-6 'Puckered Penguins'
VXN
       [USA] USN Oceanographic Development Squadron
--VY-------------------------------------------------------------------------
--VZ-------------------------------------------------------------------------
VLU
       [Czechoslovakia] Aviation Research and Test Institute.
VZPU
       [USSR] Vozdushnyi Zapastnoi Punkt Upravlenya --- Airborne Reserve 
       Command Post. As in Mi-8VZPU 'Hip-D'.

==W==========================================================================
--WA-------------------------------------------------------------------------
WAAF
       [UK] Women's Auxiliary Air Force
WAAM
       [USA] Wide-Area Anti-Armor Munitions, a development program for
       anti-tank munitions.
WAATS
       [USA] Western ARNG Aviation Training Site
WAC
       Weapon Aiming Computer
Wacht am Rhein
       [Germany] Plan for the attack in the Ardennes, 1944. Later renamed
       'Herbstnebel'.
WADC
       [USA] Wright Air Development Center
Wa F
       [Germany] Waffenforschung --- Weapons Research (Bureau)
WAGB
       [USA] USCG: Icebreaker
WAGL
       [USA] USCG: Lighthouse Tender
Wako
       [Germany] Waffenausbildungskomponente. Weapon-Trainings Component.
Walk About
       [UK] Non-stop flight from UK to Australia by Vulcan bombers. 1963.
Walkure
       [Germany] WWII. Emergency plan for a possible internal rebellion,
       but used by the leaders of the attempted coup that followed on the
       July 1944 plot to kill Hitler.
Wanganui
       [UK] Bombing of targets in bad weather, with the H2S radar set
       used for aiming. 
Wa Pruf
       [Germany] Heereswaffenamt Prufwesen --- Test service of the Army
       weapons bureau. 
Warden
       [UK] British part of 'Provide Comfort'.
WARPAC
       Warsaw Pact
WAS
       Weapon Aiming System
Wasserfall
       [Germany] WWII development programme for a SAM. Abandoned in February
       1945. Wasserfall was steered by radio commands.
Wassermann
       [Germany] FuGM 402 long-range ground detection radar. Range 190km, 
       frequency between 120 and 158MHz. Range precision 300m, angle 
       precision 0.25 degrees.
WAT
       Weight, Altitude, Temperature (factors determining take-off 
       performance)
WAT
       [Poland] Wojskowa Akademia Technicza. Military Technical Academy.
Watchtower
       [USA] Invasion of Guadalcanal. August 1942.
Water Pump
       [USA] Combat missions flown by USAF pilots in Laos, in 1964.
--WB-------------------------------------------------------------------------
--WC-------------------------------------------------------------------------
WC
       Weapons Controller
WC^3
       Warning, Command, Control and Communications
--WD-------------------------------------------------------------------------       
WD
       Weapons Director
WDNS
       Weapons Delivery & Navigation System
--WE-------------------------------------------------------------------------       
WE 177
       [UK] Family of nuclear weapons currently in use. Little
       information is available.
Wedgetail
       [Australia] Requirerement for an AEW aircraft.
WEF
       With Effect From
WEG
       [USA] Weapons Evaluation Group
Western Ranger
       [UK] Bombing exercise, over Canada. 1960s.
WEU
       Western European Union (defence organisation)
--WF-------------------------------------------------------------------------       
WFU
       Withdrawn From Use.
--WG-------------------------------------------------------------------------       
WG
       [USA] Wing
--WH-------------------------------------------------------------------------       
WHEC
       [USA] USCG: High Endurance Cutter
Whisky
       [NATO] Soviet submarine class. 'Whisky Twin Cylinder' with two deck 
       launchers for SS-N-3 cruise missiles, 'Whisky Long Bin' with four
       internal launchers.
White Paper
       [UK] The 1957 Defence White Paper, created by Duncan Sandys,
       that declared that aircraft were made obsolete by the
       development of guided missiles --- a decision that wrecked most
       of the British aviation industry.
White Team
       [USA] Team of two observation helicopters. See 'Pink Team'.
--WI-------------------------------------------------------------------------       
WIG
       Wing-In-Ground effect
WIGE
       Wing-In-Ground effect
Wilde Sau
       [Germany] 'Wild Boars'. Single-seat fighters, not equipped with
       radar, operating during the night in WWII. They found their target
       against the bright background of burning cities.
Wild Goose
       [USA] Upgrading of F-106s to the latest production standard, 1960.
Wild Weasel
       [USA] Generic designation applied to aircraft specialized in 
       anti-radar and anti-SAM operations. Wild Weasel 1 was a modified
       F-100. Wild Weasel 1A, 2 and 3 were F-105's. Wild Weasel 4 was 
       a F-4 version.
William Tell
       [USA] Exercise and competition for fighter squadrons at Tyndall AFB,
       Florida.
Willie
       [USA] Conversion of B-17s to unmanned BQ-7s.
Willow
       [USA] Codename for the Japanese Yokosuka K5Y trainer.
Wintergewitter
       [Germany] The relief operation for Stalingrad.
WIP
       Work In Progress
WIU
       Weapons Interface Unit
WIX
       [USA] USCG: Training Cutter
Wizzo
       [USA] (slang) WSO
--WJ-------------------------------------------------------------------------
--WL-------------------------------------------------------------------------
WLA
       [UK] Women's Land Army
WLB
       [USA] USCG: Seagoing Buoy Tender
WLM
       [USA] USCG: Coastal Buoy Tender
WLR
       [USA] USCG: River Buoy Tender
--WM-------------------------------------------------------------------------       
WMEC
       [USA] USCG: Medium Endurance Cutter
--WN-------------------------------------------------------------------------
--WO-------------------------------------------------------------------------
W/O
       Written Off.
W/Op
       Wireless Operator 
WOC
       [USA] Wing Operations Center
WOC
       War Operations Centre
WOD
       Wind Over the Deck -- of a carrier, of course. 
Wolf FAC
       [USA] Fast-jet FAC. F-4Ds were used.
Workman
       [USA] Development of air bases on Iwo Jima. 1944.
--WP-------------------------------------------------------------------------       
WP
       White Phosporus
WPB
       [USA] USCG: Large Patrol Boat
--WQ-------------------------------------------------------------------------
--WR-------------------------------------------------------------------------
WRAF
       [UK] Women's Royal Air Force
WRAMA
       [USA] Warner-Robins Air Material Area
WRS
       [USA] Weather Reconaissance Squadron
WRSK
       [USA] War Readiness Spares Kit
--WS-------------------------------------------------------------------------       
WS
       [USA] Weather Squadron
WSES
       [USA] USCG: Surface Effect Ship
WSIP
       [USA] Weapon Systems Improvement Program
WSMR
       [USA] White Sands Missile Range
WSO
       Weapon Systems Officer
--WT-------------------------------------------------------------------------
W/T
       Wireless Telephony. Used as a synonym for radio. 
--WU-------------------------------------------------------------------------       
WUDO
       [Europe] Western Union Defence Organization. Created in 1948 by the
       treaty of Brussels; precursor of NATO.
Wurzburg 
       [Germany] FuMG 39/62 short-range ground radar. Wurzburg-C had a
       range of only 40km, but was precise enough to guide nightfighters
       into visual range.
--WV-------------------------------------------------------------------------
--WW-------------------------------------------------------------------------
WW
       World War
--WX-------------------------------------------------------------------------
--WY-------------------------------------------------------------------------
--WZ-------------------------------------------------------------------------



This FAQ created and maintained by Emmanuel Gustin
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