>From the “Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships,” (1969) Vol. 4, pp.12, 13, 14 LAFAYETTE Marie Joseph du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette, was born at Chateau Chavaniac, Auvergne, France, 6 September 1757. He entered the French Army at the age of 14 and 6 years later left France to assist the American colonists in their fight for freedom. His brilliant military contributions to the victory of the Americans were climaxed by the final campaign in which his skillful maneuvering played a major part in the defeat of the British at Yorktown. Taking the gratitude of the American people with him, he returned to France in 1781 and later aided his own people in the disturbed days of the French Revolution. As commander of France’s eastern Army, Lafayette was captured by the Austrians in August 1792. He was imprisoned for 5 years, and released after Napoleon’s rise to power. For the rest of his life he actively participated in movements for liberty and freedom in France and the world. He died in Paris 20 May 1834. SSBN-616 Displacement: Surfaced: 7,250 t. Submerged: 8,250 t. Length: 425’ Beam: 33’ Speed: 20+ k. Complement: 138 Armament: 16 Polaris missiles Class: LAFAYETTE The second LAFAYETTE (SSBN-616) was laid down 17 January 1961 by Electric Boat Co., Division of General Dynamics, Groton, Conn.; launched 8 May 1962; sponsored by Mrs. John Fitzgerald Kennedy, Jr., wife of the 35th President of the United States; and commissioned 23 April 1963 at Groton, Conn., Comdr. P. J. Hannifin in command of the Blue Crew and Comdr. James T. Strong in command of the Gold Crew. After a Caribbean shakedown, LAFAYETTE loaded missiles at Charleston and during June sailed to Cape Canaveral for ballistic missile maneuvers. Four missiles were fired, two by each crew, after which the nuclear submarine steamed to Groton, arriving there 2 August. For the rest of the year her two crews alternately took her through a series of exercises before she took her place in the Navy’s expanding “Polaris Fleet.” LAFAYETTE departed Charleston 4 January 1964 for her first deterrent patrol in the Atlantic. During the next 4 years, LAFAYETTE, as part of America’s most effective weapon system, made 16 deterrent patrols out of Rota, Spain and played an important role in the maintenance of peace and freedom throughout the world. Her 15th patrol, the 400th of the Polaris submarine fleet, won LAFAYETTE special commendation from Secretary of the Navy Paul Nitze. She returned to Charleston from her 16th patrol 23 August 1967. A week later, she arrived Newport News for a major overhaul by Newport News Shipbuilding & Drydock Co. to prepare for future service. On 28 December 1968, LAFAYETTE’s overhaul officially ended and in January 1969, she once again took up her vital position with the fleet. [Deactivated while still in commission on 1 March 1991, LAFAYETTE was decommissioned on the following 12 August and stricken from the Naval Vessel Register on 25 February 1992. She began the Navy’s Nuclear Powered Ship and Submarine Recycling Program at Bremerton, Washington the day she was deactivated and finished it the day she was stricken. On the latter date, the ship no longer existed as an entity and was classed as scrapped. Internet web site: United States Naval & Shipbuilding Museum www.uss-salem.org/worldnav/usa/decom.htm Transcribed by Michael Hansen mhansen2@home.com