>From the “Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships,” (1968) Vol. 3, pp.672-673. KOELSCH John Kelvin Koelsch, born 22 December 1923 in London, England, enlisted as an Aviation Cadet in the U.S. Naval Reserve 14 September 1942. Following flight training, he was commissioned Ensign 23 October 1944. He served at Naval Air Stations at Fort Lauderdale, Fla., and Norfolk, Va., and subsequently flew with Composite Squadron 15 and Torpedo Squadrons 97 and 18. Promoted to lieutenant (j.g.) 1 August 1946, he became an accomplished torpedo bomber pilot. After the outbreak of Communist aggression in Korea, he joined Helicopter Squadron 1 at Miramar, Calif., in August 1950. As Officer in Charge of a helicopter detachment, he joined aircraft carrier PRINCETON (CV-37) in October for pilot rescue duty off the eastern coast of Korea. He served in PRINCETON until June 1951 when he joined Helicopter Squadron 2 for pilot rescue duty out of Wonsan, Korea, then under naval blockade. He provided lifeguard duty for pilots who were downed either in coastal waters or over enemy-held territory. On 22 June, he rescued a Naval aviator from the waters of Wonsan Harbor, southeast of Yo-Do Island. Late in the afternoon of 3 July, he responded to a distress call from a Marine aviator, Capt. James V. Wilkins, whose Corsair had been hit by enemy fire during an armed reconnaissance mission about 35 miles southwest of Wonsan. Capt. Wilkins parachuted from his burning plane at low altitude; and, though severely burned about the legs, he survived. Despite approaching darkness, worsening weather, and enemy ground fire, Lt. Koelsch located the downed aviator in the Anbyon Valley and began his pickup. Thick fog prevented the air cover from protecting the unarmed helicopter, and intense enemy fire downed the plane as the Lieutenant’s crewman, George M. Neal, AM3, hoisted the injured pilot toward the helicopter. All three men survived the crash, and, after hiding in the mountains from enemy patrols for 3 days, they began a slow march to the coast. After 6 more days, they reached a coastal village where they were captured the following day while hiding in a hut. During his captivity Koelsch steadfastly refused to aid his captors in any manner. Though beaten and abused, he refused to submit to interrogation; and his fortitude and personal bravery inspired his fellow prisoners. He died of malnutrition and dysentery 16 October 1951. For his conspicuous gallantry, intrepidity, and heroic spirit of self-sacrifice, Lt. (j.g.) Koelsch was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor 3 August 1955. DE-1049 Displacement: 3,040 tons Length: 414’6” Beam: 44’1” Draft: 24’2” Speed: 20+ k. Complement: 239 Armament: 2 5”; 4 torpedo tubes; 1 ASROC; DASH drone helicopter Class: GARCIA KOELSCH (DE-1049) was laid down by Defoe Shipbuilding Co., Bay City, Mich., 19 February 1964; launched 8 June 1965; sponsored by Miss Virginia L. Koelsch; and commissioned 10 June 1967, Comdr. John A. Buck, in command. She at present is providing valuable support to ships of the Atlantic Fleet from her homeport, Newport, R. I., because she has the capabilities both to screen attack and support ships and to operate effectively against submarines. Operating either alone or with a hunter-killer group, she can seek out and destroy enemy submarines with the most advanced ASW equipment. Moreover, as is so important in a time of unrest and potential conflict, her ability to carry out blockage, surveillance, and evacuation missions at a moment’s notice adds readily to the Navy’s mighty deterrent force and to the continuing task of “keeping the peace.” [Reclassified a frigate on 30 June 1975, KOELSCH became FF-1049. Decommissioned on 31 May 1989, she was leased to Pakistan and became frigate SIQQAT (F-267). Returned to U.S. custody at Singapore on 19 August 1994, former KOELSCH was stricken from the Navy Register the same day. Transferred to the Maritime Administration the following 9 September, on the same date she was sold to Trusha Investments Pte. Ltd, c/o Jacques Pierot, Jr. & Sons, Inc. of New York City for $625,824. K. Jack Bauer and Stephen S. Roberts, “Register of Ships of the U. S. Navy, 1775-1990,” p.243. “Conway’s All The World’s Fighting Ships, 1947-1995,” p.300. Internet Site: United States Naval & Shipbuilding Museum www.uss-salem.org/worldnav/usa/decom.htm Naval Institute “Proceedings,” May 1995, p.219-221.] Transcribed by Michael Hansen mhansen2@home.com